The guide

The SAAQ knowledge test (Class 5)

Updated

The SAAQ knowledge test is the mandatory theory exam for getting a Class 5 driver’s licence in Québec. It’s taken on a computer, at an SAAQ service centre, and its format is precise: 28 questions · 3 sections · 75% each. Each section is passed on its own — and a single failed section means a wait of 28 days before you can retake it. Here is how the test works, and how to prepare for it.

Where and how it takes place

The test is taken at an SAAQ service centre, on a computer. You book directly with the SAAQ, and each attempt costs $13.50 — retakes included. Check the current fee when you book.

You choose to take it in French or in English; the SAAQ may also offer it in Arabic, Spanish or Mandarin, on request.

What the test evaluates

Three areas, each in its own section:

The format in detail — question counts and thresholds — is explained in one place: the 75% rule, on the home page. The essential point: there is no overall average. The passing score applies to each section, separately.

If you fail a section

A section below the threshold means a mandatory wait of 28 days before you can try again — but only the failed sections have to be retaken. The retake has its own rules, and is prepared differently from a first attempt.

How to prepare

The material comes from the SAAQ’s official study guides. But reading isn’t enough: the test is passed by practising under its real conditions. A practice test faithful to the real format, with a verdict per section, tells you exactly where you stand — and the mock test adds the timer and the conditions of test day. Knowing the styles of questions the test asks avoids surprises; and since road signs have their own section, the signs deserve to be studied on their own.

More questions? Cost, languages, foreign licences: the FAQ answers them plainly.

Frequently asked questions

Do I have to take the knowledge test to exchange a foreign licence?

In many cases, yes: a lot of newcomers have to pass the Class 5 knowledge test, even with years of driving behind them. The exact rules depend on the licence you hold — check your own situation with the SAAQ. The test seen from a licence exchange has its own page.

How much does each attempt cost?

$13.50, paid to the SAAQ for each attempt — retakes included. Check the current fee when you book.

Is the test offered in English?

Yes — you choose between French and English. The SAAQ may also offer the test in Arabic, Spanish or Mandarin, on request.

Can I retake just one section?

Yes — that is in fact the rule: you only retake the section or sections you failed, after the mandatory wait of 28 days. The full process is explained on the retake page.

Go further

Prepare for the test in its real format

Permis 101 reproduces the SAAQ test as it really is — a verdict per section, an explanation on every question — and tells you when you’re ready to book.

Download on the App Store

Free to start · $19.99 CAD once · No subscription

Permis 101 is an independent app, not affiliated with the SAAQ. For official information and to book your test, go to the SAAQ.